Razieh-Sadat Mousavi posing in front of a red background
People

Razieh-Sadat Mousavi

Visiting Postdoctoral Fellow (Mar 2025–Mar 2026)

Razieh S. Mousavi studied mathematics and the history of science, earning her PhD in 2023 from the Humboldt Universität zu Berlin. Her doctoral research was supported by the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin. Her dissertation focused on al-Farghānī’s Elements of Astronomy, a ninth-century Arabic astronomical treatise, in which she explores both its scientific and literary dimensions. Mousavi’s research primarily examines the practice and influence of pre-modern astral and mathematical knowledge beyond the domain of experts. As part of her interdisciplinary approach, she has also investigated seasonal knowledge and environmental history in Islamic societies, analyzing how scientific traditions and evolving temporal perceptions of weather phenomena shaped human interaction with the natural world and contributed to societal sustainability.

Mousavi’s broader research interests lie at the intersection of historical studies in science, literature, and sociocultural dynamics. She seeks to foster dialogue between these fields, particularly in the context of pre-modern Islamic intellectual traditions. Moreover, she is deeply engaged in exploring the relationship between religion and science within Islamic history.

She is currently preparing a book for publication based on her dissertation, titled “Al-Farghānī’s Elements of Astronomy: Meaning and Form at Play to Open New Doors to Knowledge.” Mousavi served as a guest lecturer at the Humboldt University of Berlin in the winter semester of 2024–2025. She is currently a postdoctoral researcher with the ERC Synergy Grant MOSAIC: Mapping Occult Sciences Across Islamicate Cultures at FAU Erlangen–Nürnberg, Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Theology. At the MPIWG, she is a member of the “Heavens in your Hand” Working Group and was previously a visiting fellow in the Max Planck Research Group "Experience in the Premodern Sciences of Soul & Body ca. 800–1650."

Current Projects

The Eclipse Dragon in Pre-Modern Islamic Literature
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Completed Projects

Water Laws in Classical Islamic Legal Traditions
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Selected Publications

Mousavi, Razieh-Sadat (2025). “Calculation and Power: Engagement of Astronomers in Water-Management Projects in the Early Islamicate State.” In Science and Praxis: Historical Cases of Political Epistemology, ed. P. D. Omodeo, D. S. Babu, and C…

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Mousavi, Razieh-Sadat (2025). “Signs and Causes: Astro-Meteorology in Early Islamic Centuries.” Logbuch Wissensgeschichte des SFB Episteme in Bewegung, Freie Universität Berlin (blog), May 22, 2025. https://www.logbuch-wissensgeschichte.de/4376…

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Omodeo, Pietro Daniel and Razieh-Sadat Mousavi (2025). “An Unknown Astronomical Work on Planetary Theory from the Renaissance: Giulio Cesare Luchini’s Delle revolutioni delle sfere celesti libri IX (ca. 1581).” Journal for the History of Astronomy…

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Mousavi, Razieh-Sadat (2025). “Agriculture and Water Practices in Islamic Societies: Interdisciplinary Perspectives from the History of Science and Environmental History.” In Geoanthropology and Waterscapes, ed. A. Bardi, P. D. Omodeo, and J…

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Upcoming Events

Reading Group

The Enchanted Basin in Mamluk Cairo: Medicine and Magic

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Reading Group

Field Walls and Terraces in Mamluk Bilad al-Sham

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Reading Group

Perceptions of and Reactions to Meteorological Anomalies in an Arabic Chronicle from the Ninth Century

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Reading Group

Academic Cultivating of Rasulid Era (13th–14th Centuries)

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Past Events

Reading Group

Authorship and Authority in Premodern Arabic Craft Recipes

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Reading Group

Reading Group: Early Science in the Islamic World

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Reading Group

Reading Group: Early Science in the Islamic World

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Reading Group

Reading Group: Early Science in the Islamic World

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Talk

Moonrise, Moonset, and Planting Times

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Workshop

The Safavid Multi-Text-Manuscript 1984.463 (Harvard University, Sackler Museum)—its Content and Context

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Presentations, Talks, & Teaching Activities

“Navigational Debates on North Star Observation in 16th–17th-Century Persian Literature”

 Final Workshop of the ERC project RUTTER: "Making the Earth Global," Lisbon

Teaching course: “Islam and Science, History and Historiography”,

Humboldt University of Berlin

“Agriculture and Water Practices in Persia: Reflections on the Intersection of Environmental History and History of Science,”

2nd International Workshop of the project, "Cosmography of Historical Waterscapes," Tsinghua University, China

 

 

Tracing Arabic Translations of the Almagest in al-Farghānī’s Elements of Astronomy

26th International Congress of History of Science and Technology, Symposium: "The Greek and Medieval Ptolemy" organizers Benno van Dalen, Nathan Sidoli Prague (virtual)

Failure of Complexity to Success of Simplicity: The Example of Qibla-Indicators

XXXIX Scientific Instrument Symposium, (Panel: Failed Scientific Instruments)

London (virtual)

News & Press

Razieh S. Mousavi awarded British Association for Islamic Studies (BRAIS) Dissertation Prize 2025

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 In Pictures: Researchers Pitch at MPIWG's Spring Publications Slam

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