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Baichun Zhang

Visiting Scholar (Oct 2019-Sep 2023)

PhD, Full Professor

ZHANG Baichun is a professor at and Director of the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute for the History of Natural Sciences (IHNS) and Visiting Scholar in Department I. His research focuses on the history of technology, cross-cultural transmission of science and technology (S&T), as well as comparative studies of S&T development between China and other countries. He joined the IHNS in 1990 and has been in charge of such projects as Comprehensive Studies in the Development of S&T in Modern China (Book Series on the History of Science and Technology in Modern China, 2004–2009). He studied the history of astronomical instruments at the Technical University of Berlin from 1996 to 1998, and joined the research group studying the history of mechanics at the MPIWG in 1999. In 2001, he was appointed Head of the Partner Group of MPIWG at the IHNS. The Partner Group studied the development of mechanical knowledge in China and its interaction with other cultural traditions (Transformation and Transmission: Chinese Mechanical Knowledge and the Jesuit Intervention, Preprint 313 of MPIWG, 2006). Together with his colleagues, he continues to study the cross-cultural transmission and reconstruction of mechanics since the seventeenth century (Transmission and Integration: New Research on Qiqi Tushuo [Illustrations and Descriptions of Extraordinary Devices, 1628). In 2017, he and Jürgen Renn launched a new journal, the Chinese Annals of History of Science and Technology.

Selected Publications

Zhang, Baichun (2020). “Transfer of European Clock-Making Technology into China during the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries.” Chinese Annals of History of Science and Technology 4 (S1): 9–25. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1461.2020.0s009.

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Zhang Baichun 张柏春 and Fang Yibing 方一兵, eds. (2020). Zhongguo gongye yichan shili: jishu shi shiye zhong de gongye yichan 中国工业遗产示例: 技术史视野中的工业遗产 [Cases of Chinese Industrial Heritage: From the Perspective of the History of Technology]. Jinan: Shandong…

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Zhang, Baichun (2017). “Transmission, Cooperation and Competition in Device Construction between China and Europe in 16th–18th Centuries.” Nova Acta Leopoldina, N.F. 414: 99–112.

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Zhang, Baichun (2016). “Analysis and annotation of Leibniz’s questions and Grimaldi’s answers.” In ’Für unser Glück oder das Glück anderer’ : Vorträge des X. Internationalen Leibniz-Kongresses. Bd. 5, ed. L. Wenchao, 449–487. Hildesheim: Olms Verlag.

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Presentations, Talks, & Teaching Activities

The Qiqi tushuo as an example of European-Chinese scientific cooperation

Symposium on the History of Science regarding the Cultural Exchange between Europe and China (Bodensee-Institute für Interkulturelle Bildung & Zusammenarbeit, Zurich)

Longweiche (Archimedean screw) and Longguche (chain pump): the transmission of Archimedean screw into China and its Competitors

The 3rd Templeton International Workshop (Seoul National University, Korea)

The Early Modernization of China’s Technology (1860–1930)

Conference: Wissenstransfer und Modernisierungsprozesse zwischen Europa und Ostasien (Leopoldina Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften, Halle)

Trends in Chinese Scholars' Research on History of Science and Technology: From Unitary Model to Methodological Diversity

Conference: Reflecting on the Fragmentation of the Field of the History of Science and Technology, Perspectives from Europe (European Society for the History of Science, Paris)

From National S&T Heritage to China in Global History of S&T

International Symposium on China and the World in the Global History of Science and Technology (Institute for the History of Natural Sciences, Beijing)