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Erik Baark

Visiting Senior Research Fellow (Nov 2022–Sep 2027)
Prof. Emeritus

Erik Baark is Professor Emeritus at the Division of Social Science at the Hong Kong University of Science & Technology. After graduating with a magister artium degree in Sinology from Copenhagen University in 1977, he received his PhD at the University of Lund in 1986, and his Dphil at the University of Copenhagen in 1998.

His research has focused on Asian development, in particular China, and includes analysis of innovation policies, high technology entrepreneurship, environmental and climate change issues, and the digital economy. He has published many papers on innovation in Hong Kong and the Pearl River Delta which include Innovation and China's Global Emergence (National University of Singapore Press, 2021), Lightning Wires: Telegraphs and China's Technological Modernization, 1860-1890 (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1997) as well as articles in leading international area studies journals, such as The China Quarterly and in innovation research journals, namely Research Policy and the International Journal of Technology Management.

Projects

Global Linkages of Chinese Climate Science and Policies

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Historicizing China’s Climate Change Science

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Scientists, Politics, and Climate Change in China

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The Entry of India and China into the Global Production of Scientific Knowledge

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Xi Jinping's Perspectives on Science and Technology

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No projects were found for this scholar.

Selected Publications

Baark, Erik (2026). “Who Steers AI: China’s Industrial State vs America’s Frontier Builders?” ThinkChina, April 14, 2026. https://www.thinkchina.sg/technology/who-steers-ai-chinas-industrial-state-vs-americas-frontier-builders?ref=top-hero.

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Baark, Erik (2026). “XI Jinping’s Discourse on Science, Technology and Innovation: An Analysis of Ideologies and Theoretical Contexts.” Asian Journal of Technology Innovation , March 3, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1080/19761597.2026.2638246.

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Baark, Erik (2026). “Wanting Greenland: When the Strong Stop Pretending.” ThinkChina, January 23, 2026. https://www.thinkchina.sg/politics/wanting-greenland-when-strong-stop-pretending.

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Baark, Erik and Jiwei Qian (2026). “Fiscal Policies for Innovation in China: Challenges of the Transition to an Ecosystem Approach.” Asian Journal of Technology Innovation 36 (1): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/19761597.2025.2480081.

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Upcoming Events

Past Events

News & Press

Erik Baark for ThinkChina on why China's waste incinerators are running out of trash

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Erik Baark on the "Big Beautiful Bill Act" and the implicit consequences for China in ThinkChina

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Erik Baark quoted in Nature on scientific development in China's cities

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